On August 11
1947 an agreement was signed between the representative of the khan of kalat
and future Pakistani leaders Mr. Muhammad Ali Jinnah and the Mr. Liaquat Ali khan;
the very first clause of the agreement declare that the government of Pakistan
agree that the Baluchistan is an independent state.
*-The khan
of kalat Ahmad Yar Khan the current khan grandfather declared Baluchistan as an
independent state from the British colonial power on the August 11. 1947.
*-On the march
27 1948 Pakistan troops had moved into southern costal towns of Pasni and
Jawani in Mukran a province of khanate state (Baluchistan).
*- Pakistani
authorities take the charge of Baluchistan on April 1. 1948 and appointed a
political agent.
*- on April
1948 the prince Abdul Karim the khan of Kalat younger Brother led the first
resistance movement against Pakistan’s occupation and the prince resistance was
short lived and Pakistan army crushed the movement and prince and his fighters
were promised amnesty, but Pakistani did not fulfilled the promises the prince
and his comrade were given 18 years sentences and convicted to hard labour.
*-
negotiation between the khan of kalat and Pakistan led to establish the
union of Baluchistan in 1955-1958 the khan of kalat was the head of union of
Baluchistan. The Pakistan general Ayub Khan created one unit of western Pakistan
against eastern Pakistan majority votes, (now independent Bangladesh) and breakup
the union of Baluchistan and imprisoned the khan of kalat Ahmed Yar khan the
current khan’s
grandfather.
grandfather.
*- in 1958 reaction
to the khan of kalat imprisonment, the
Nawab Noruz Khan the head of Zarakzai tribe led much improved resistance against Pakistan till 1962. The negotiation
between the Nawab and Pakistan led to promises on restoration of union of Baluchistan
free the imprisoned khan of kalat Ahmad Yar Khan and withdrew the Pakistan
forces from the Baluchistan. Once the
Nawab Noruz khan ceased the fighting his fighters lay down their arms the Pakistani army moved
in and arrested the 91 years old Nawab Noruz khan and his tribesmen including his
seven children. His children were hanged and he died in jail.
1963
resistance started and led by the Marri tribe notable Shero Marri and led to
1973 full arm upraising.
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